A general contractor handles every aspect of your construction project. This includes preparing for construction, hiring subcontractors, coordinating with the architect, and maintaining quality.
A GC also provides detailed cost estimates during the planning phase and contributes to budgeting, making them a valuable asset throughout your project. They also handle unforeseen challenges, such as weather conditions and supply delays, finding solutions that keep your project on track. Visit Our Website Here to get started.
Pre-Construction Planning
The pre-construction phase is the time to establish a project plan and flesh out early details. This also includes engaging with stakeholders to understand how the construction will impact them. It is important to identify and communicate any risks that might arise throughout this process so they can be properly addressed.
At this point, a licensed contractor can start assembling a team. They may do this by requesting bids from competing general contractors, or they can engage in the Construction Manager at Risk (CM/GC) delivery method, which allows them to hire subcontractors directly.
After determining which team members will work on the construction, they will need to procure all materials and equipment necessary to build the project. This typically involves a thorough review of the project schedule to determine any critical path tasks that must be completed on time for the entire construction to stay on target. Using software that provides timeline visualization and other key metrics, they can monitor milestones and adjust as needed. This helps avoid costly rework and delays in project completion.
Permit Applications
Depending on local regulations, most projects will require one or more permits before construction can begin. GCs and CMs will evaluate if your project needs a permit, then create the necessary application(s) to submit for review. Typically, these will include plans and drawings that describe the work to be performed, along with submission fees (submission and zoning).
Once submitted, your application will undergo a thorough evaluation against local codes and requirements. The timeframe for this process can vary widely, from a few weeks to several months. Several factors impact this process, including the local code official’s workload and the attention to detail shown in your permit application.
When choosing a general contractor, look for a track record of reliability and a strong reputation in the industry. Ask for references and testimonials, and check that the contractor is licensed and insured. This includes a current license, workers’ compensation, and general liability insurance, as well as bonding if required by law in your state. A financially stable contractor is more likely to be able to handle unexpected challenges and keep the project on track.
Subcontractors
Most GCs rely on subcontractors to handle tasks that require expertise or specific machinery. These independent contractors often specialize in a trade such as plumbing, electrical work, or carpentry.
Once the project design is complete, GCs and specialty contractors procure materials and equipment to begin construction. They also implement a work crew schedule and labor management plan. Some GCs use the design-build method, while others opt for the construction manager at risk delivery model that empowers a construction manager with additional project functions.
During the preconstruction phase, ask potential contractors for references from previous projects that closely match your vision. Review these projects to evaluate the contractor’s workmanship and attention to detail. It’s also a good idea to obtain multiple estimates to compare prices and services. Look for a contractor with strong supplier connections, as this can help them secure better deals and faster service during supply shortages that could delay your construction timeline.
Site Supervision
During the execution phase of your construction project, site supervision is crucial for monitoring quality and ensuring all work follows approved plans. Supervisors must have excellent management skills to effectively lead workers and maintain a productive working environment. They must also be able to track and update budgets, monitor schedules, order supplies, and manage on-site logistics.
Additionally, site supervisors must be familiar with the relevant construction codes and laws that govern building projects. This includes knowledge of construction practices, methods, and materials, as well as understanding blueprints and technical drawings. They also need to understand the different roles and responsibilities of various people on the construction site.
Finally, site supervisors must be able to read and interpret site inspection reports and work schedules to ensure that all construction is done to high standards. They must also be able to provide constructive feedback to employees and identify training needs. They can also help coordinate security logs and check that the site meets all requirements for access, safety procedures, and hazard warnings. They may also need to communicate with the client about progress and any issues on-site.
Quality Control
Quality control is vital to the overall success of construction projects. It helps ensure that clients are satisfied with the results and increases the likelihood that they will return for future projects or recommend the construction firm to others. It also reduces project costs by minimizing the amount of time and money spent on rework.
During this phase, general contractors turn 2D plans into 3D reality by physically building the structure according to approved construction plans. They coordinate with subcontractors and suppliers to get the materials and parts needed for their portions of the build. They also verify that the material used meets client specifications, industry standards, and regulatory requirements.
Since no construction project goes exactly as planned, the contractor needs to have a quality control plan in place that includes corrective actions and a record of how these changes were implemented. They should also establish clear communication channels with all stakeholders and encourage teamwork, open dialogue, and collaboration. It’s also important to resolve issues professionally and keep emotions in check. This can help prevent misunderstandings that can lead to costly mistakes and delays.
